The case involves five major allegations examined in court, including claims of unlawful killings during his military service in Afghanistan. Roberts-Smith has consistently denied all allegations against him.
Allegation 1: Shooting of a Prisoner With a Prosthetic Leg
One of the most controversial claims involves the alleged shooting of an unarmed man reportedly fitted with a prosthetic leg. The incident has been described in court proceedings as a potential breach of the laws of armed conflict.
Allegation 2: Killing of a Shepherd
Another allegation claims that Roberts-Smith was involved in the death of a shepherd during a military operation. The circumstances surrounding the incident remain disputed and are part of ongoing legal examination.
Allegation 3: Cliff Incident Killing Claim
A separate charge alleges that a man was forced or caused to fall from a cliff during an operation, resulting in his death. This claim forms part of the broader war crimes case being heard.
Allegation 4: Execution-Style Killing Claim
Court documents also reference allegations of an unlawful execution-style killing during deployment, which prosecutors argue may constitute a breach of international humanitarian law.
Allegation 5: Additional Unlawful Killing Accusation
The fifth charge involves another alleged unlawful killing during operations, which remains under legal scrutiny as part of the wider case.